Last reviewed September 7, 2026

Gold IRA vs Physical Gold

Both can provide physical-metal exposure, but ownership, access, tax treatment and ongoing costs are different.

QuestionGold IRADirect physical gold
Ownership structureHeld for an IRA through a custodian/trusteeOwned personally outside a retirement account
AccessIRA distribution rules applyOwner controls lawful possession
Recurring costMay include custody and depository chargesMay include chosen storage and insurance
Tax frameworkIRA tax rules applyTax treatment depends on the sale and investor circumstances

Which question comes first?

Decide whether you want the asset inside or outside a retirement account before comparing dealers. If IRA tax structure is not central to your goal, direct ownership may be the more relevant comparison.

Sources & further reading